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Response diversity as a sustainability strategy

  • Brian Walker
  • , Anne Sophie Crépin*
  • , Magnus Nyström
  • , John M. Anderies
  • , Erik Andersson
  • , Thomas Elmqvist
  • , Cibele Queiroz
  • , Scott Barrett
  • , Elena Bennett
  • , Juan Camilo Cardenas
  • , Stephen R. Carpenter
  • , F. Stuart Chapin
  • , Aart de Zeeuw
  • , Joern Fischer
  • , Carl Folke
  • , Simon Levin
  • , Karine Nyborg
  • , Stephen Polasky
  • , Kathleen Segerson
  • , Karen C. Seto
  • Marten Scheffer, Jason F. Shogren, Alessandro Tavoni, Jeroen van den Bergh, Elke U. Weber, Jeffrey R. Vincent
*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Journal contributionsJournal articlesResearchpeer-review

60 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Financial advisers recommend a diverse portfolio to respond to market fluctuations across sectors. Similarly, nature has evolved a diverse portfolio of species to maintain ecosystem function amid environmental fluctuations. In urban planning, public health, transport and communications, food production, and other domains, however, this feature often seems ignored. As we enter an era of unprecedented turbulence at the planetary level, we argue that ample responses to this new reality — that is, response diversity — can no longer be taken for granted and must be actively designed and managed. We describe here what response diversity is, how it is expressed and how it can be enhanced and lost.

Original languageEnglish
JournalNature Sustainability
Volume6
Issue number6
Pages (from-to)621-629
Number of pages9
ISSN2398-9629
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 01.06.2023

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, Springer Nature Limited.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
    SDG 2 Zero Hunger
  2. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  3. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  4. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
    SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities

Research areas and keywords

  • Environmental Governance
  • Agriculture
  • biodiversity
  • business and industry
  • interdisciplinarity studies
  • sustainability
  • Environmental planning

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Ecology
  • Food Science
  • Urban Studies
  • Global and Planetary Change
  • Nature and Landscape Conservation
  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law

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