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Monstrous Bodies in Rudolf Virchow's Medical Collection in Nineteenth-Century Germany

  • Birgit Stammberger

Research output: Contributions to collected editions/worksContributions to collected editions/anthologiesResearch

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationExploring the Cultural History of Continental European Freak Shows and Enfreakment
EditorsAndrea Zittlau, Anna Kerchy
Number of pages21
Place of PublicationNewcastle upon Tyne
PublisherCambridge Scholars Publishing
Publication date12.2012
Pages129-149
ISBN (Print)978-1-443-84134-4
Publication statusPublished - 12.2012

Bibliographical note

This collection offers cultural historical analyses of enfreakment and freak shows, examining the social construction and spectacular display of wondrous, monstrous, or curious Otherness in the formerly relatively neglected region of Continental Europe. Forgotten stories are uncovered about freak-show celebrities, medical specimen, and philosophical fantasies presenting the anatomically unusual in a wide range of sites, including curiosity cabinets, anatomical museums, and traveling circus acts. The essays explore the locally specific dimensions of the exhibition of extraordinary bodies within their particular historical, cultural and political context. Thus the impact of the Nazi eugenics programs, state Socialism, or the Chernobyl catastrophe is observed closely and yet the transnational dimensions of enfreakment are made obvious through topics ranging from Jesuit missionaries' diabolization of American Indians, to translations of Continental European teratology in British medical journals, and the Hollywood silver screen's colonization of European fantasies about deformity. Although Continental European freaks are introduced as products of ideologically-infiltrated representations, they also emerge as embodied subjects endowed with their own voice, view, and subversive agency.

Research areas and keywords

  • Philosophy

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