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Life Cycle Assessment and Design Optimisation of an Automotive Headlamp Control Unit

  • Henning Peitzmeier*
  • , Ahmet Burak Ertem
  • , Christian Henke
  • , Ansgar Traechtler
  • , Arthur Seibel
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contributions to collected editions/worksArticle in conference proceedingsResearchpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The increasing integration of electronic components in modern vehicles requires a comprehensive evaluation of their environmental impacts. While Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs) of complete vehicles are well-documented in literature, there remains a significant research gap regarding detailed environmental data for specific electronic products within automotive systems. This article addresses this gap by presenting an in-depth LCA of an automotive headlamp Electronic Control Unit (ECU), examining environmental impacts across all life cycle stages from cradle to grave. Our research not only quantifies the carbon footprint of the headlamp ECU but also identifies key environmental hotspots within its life cycle. Based on literature findings, this work proposes and evaluates targeted design optimisations to reduce these impacts. The findings demonstrate that strategic modifications to materials and production technologies, as well as energy efficiency, could potentially reduce the ECU’s carbon footprint depending on the utilisation scenario by up to 71 %.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProduct Lifecycle Management. PLM in the Age of Model-Based Engineering in Industry : 22nd IFIP WG 5.1 International Conference, PLM 2025, Revised Selected Papers
EditorsFernando Mas, Carmelo Del Valle, Benoît Eynard, Louis Rivest, Abdelaziz Bouras
Number of pages10
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland
Publication date2026
Pages326-335
ISBN (Print)978-3-032-09699-9, 978-3-032-09702-6
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-032-09700-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026
Event22nd IFIP WG 5.1 International Conference on Product Lifecycle Management, PLM 2025 - Seville, Spain
Duration: 06.07.202509.07.2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© IFIP International Federation for Information Processing 2026.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Research areas and keywords

  • Automotive
  • Electronic control unit
  • Life cycle assessment
  • Sustainable design
  • Engineering

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Information Systems and Management

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